There are a lot of negative stereotypes about addicts, so it should come as no surprise that many UK residents assume it could never happen to them. People often assume that unless they’ve hit rock bottom and are living on the streets, or are struggling with life-threatening health complications from their drug or alcohol abuse, they don’t really have a problem. In reality, addiction can affect just about anyone, regardless of age, race, level of education, money, or background.
Of the thousands of people who struggle with addiction each year in the UK, less than 80% receive the help they need to quit. Some don’t think their addictions are bad enough, while others fear the stigma associated with admitting they have a problem. Getting help dramatically increases an addict’s chances of making a successful recovery and staying clean and sober in the long run, though, so it’s important to find out about the common signs and symptoms of drug and alcohol abuse and take action if they become apparent.
Physical Signs of Addiction
The physical signs of addiction are generally side effects of excessive drug or alcohol consumption or the result of withdrawing from those substances. The physical signs of addiction can vary depending on the addict’s substance of use, but they generally include sudden weight loss or gain, changes in pupil size, bloodshot eyes, insomnia, slurred speech, and poor physical coordination. Both addicts and their loved ones often notice physical signs of severe addictions, but it’s important to realize that it is difficult, if not impossible, to force someone else to get help.
Physical signs of an overdose can include excessive drowsiness or agitation, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, hallucinations or delusions, and loss of consciousness. It’s important to call a medical professional immediately for anyone who may be experiencing an overdose, as the consequences can be fatal.
Physical symptoms of withdrawal may also be apparent to both addicts themselves and their loved ones. They can include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, shakiness or trembling, insomnia, fatigue, headaches, fevers, confusion, hallucinations, and seizures. Unsupervised withdrawal can be dangerous, but the professionals at a medical detox facility can provide the care necessary to make sure that no harm comes to the person experiencing these worrying symptoms.
Psychological Signs of Addiction
Those suffering from addiction may not always realize that their drug or alcohol use is impacting their psychological states. Psychological changes can include anxiousness, inattentiveness, irritability, loss of motivation, personality changes, emotional withdrawal, sudden mood swings, and paranoia. Family members and friends who notice these symptoms should encourage their loved ones to get help.
Behavioral Signs of Addiction
The behavioral signs of addiction relate to the addict’s relationships with others, which makes them more noticeable to others. They may include an obsession with obtaining or using drugs, disregard for the harm it causes, loss of control, and denial that there is a problem. Speak with loved ones about concerning behavioral changes and encourage him or her to seek treatment.
The Bottom Line
Drug and alcohol addiction can destroy lives, but there is help available for all addicts. Those concerned about their drug or alcohol use or family members who want to learn about options for their loved ones can visit Arc Rehab online to find out more about substance abuse and available treatment today.
